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Windows' ressources
I have a problem with a Software update which takes too much ressources so
that it doesn'nt run any more on my W98 machine within the given environment. All I know is that W98's system ressources are of fixed size so that there is no way to change this if system responds with low on ressources. But do the available ressources grow up with higher RAM capacity so that a 'low on ressources' problem at a 128 MB machine might be made obsolete by adding some more 128 MB RAM? In other words, does the size of the ressources memory block depend on the RAM capacity? Someone told me that the ressources problem wouldn't exist any more in Windows XT - is that true or is simply the ressources block larger in WinXT than in W98/WinME and the problem would come back some day? Thank you, and merry christmas. |
#2
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do
the available ressources grow up with higher RAM capacity so that a 'low on ressources' problem at a 128 MB machine might be made obsolete by adding some more 128 MB RAM? No. As you said, Windows resources have a fixed size. This web page has an explanation of “System Resources” in Windows. http://www.apptools.com/rants/resources.php The following was written by Ron Martell, a Microsoft MVP: Here is my standard explanation regarding System Resources, which may be of some assistance. System Resources refers to two 64K blocks of memory that Windows allocates to programs for tracking purposes. These blocks are called User Resources and GDI Resources respectively and Windows reports whichever has the least available free space as the value for "Free System Resources". The value of Free System Resources should not be a concern unless and until you start getting "System Resources are getting low" type warning messages, which generally happens at about the 10% level. In test circumstances it has been shown possible for a computer to operate at full performance with System Resources showing zero percent free. System Resources are totally unrelated to the amount of RAM installed in your computer and adding more RAM will not affect the System Resources (unless you start running more applications because you have more RAM). System Resource usage is determined by the number and type of applications that you have running on the computer. Certain types of applications have been shown to be especially demanding in terms of System Resource usage: - "Eye and Ear Candy" such as Active Desktop View As Web Page, sound effect schemes, animated mouse cursors and desktop icons, and fancy screen savers. - Web browsers, as each open browser window requires additional resources. - Multimedia applications of all types - System monitoring utilities such as Norton SystemWorks. If you are using any applications that have the ability to "preview fonts in fonts list" such as Office 2000 then all of the installed fonts will be loaded into GDI resources when the application is launched. This will result in the usage of approximately 1% of GDI resources for each 64 fonts that are installed. If no such applications are in use, or if the "preview fonts in fonts list" is turned off then resources will only be consumed by those fonts that have actually been used by windows or by an application. If you are running any 16 bit applications (Windows 3.x) then Windows 95/98/Me will treat the System Resources allocated to all of these applications as one block and will not release any of them for reuse unless and until all of the open 16 bit applications have been closed. Also, when an application is loaded it is quite common that it will also require some additional Windows components to be loaded as well. However, when that application is closed Windows will, by design, retain the Windows components because they are likely to be needed again. Therefore the resources initially allocated when an application is opened will not all be released when that application is closed. Most, but not all. Footnote: To be absolutely technically correct, there are 5 System Resource heaps not just 2, the two 16 bit 64K ones plus three 32 bit ones. The 32 bit ones are big enough so that there has never been a documented instance of resource usage problems caused by them, so it is simpler to pretend they do not exist and just focus on the two 64K resource heaps when troubleshooting system resource related problems. Someone told me that the ressources problem wouldn't exist any more in Windows XT - is that true or is simply the ressources block larger in WinXT than in W98/WinME and the problem would come back some day? There is a Windows NT and a Windows XP, but not a Windows XT. The previous "system resources" errors do not occur with Windows XP, but it is still possible to get error messages about resouces. These errors concern resources used by peripheral devices. For example -- "Not enough resouirces" with Bluetooth -- http://support.microsoft.com/default...b;en-us;886918 Bill Starbuck (MVP) |
#3
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http://www.onlinehelp.bc.ca/tips.htm#resources
Regards, Emrys Davies. "Bruno Köller" wrote in message ... I have a problem with a Software update which takes too much ressources so that it doesn'nt run any more on my W98 machine within the given environment. All I know is that W98's system ressources are of fixed size so that there is no way to change this if system responds with low on ressources. But do the available ressources grow up with higher RAM capacity so that a 'low on ressources' problem at a 128 MB machine might be made obsolete by adding some more 128 MB RAM? In other words, does the size of the ressources memory block depend on the RAM capacity? Someone told me that the ressources problem wouldn't exist any more in Windows XT - is that true or is simply the ressources block larger in WinXT than in W98/WinME and the problem would come back some day? Thank you, and merry christmas. |
#4
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"Bruno Köller" wrote:
All I know is that W98's system ressources are of fixed size so that there is no way to change this if system responds with low on ressources. But do the available ressources grow up with higher RAM capacity so that a 'low on ressources' problem at a 128 MB machine might be made obsolete by adding some more 128 MB RAM? As you said, they are fixed. Nothing - not adding RAM, not adding disk space, NOTHING - affects their size. The only way to free resources (besides rebooting to recover resources taken and not returned to the system) is to close programs. See all those icons in the System Tray on the right end of your taskbar? Each of those is a program running in your computer and consuming resources. How many of them do you really need? The ultimate solution to this bottleneck is WindowsXP. "System Resources" just don't exist there. Programs can use whatever space they need until memory - RAM and virtual - is exhausted. -- Tim Slattery MS MVP(DTS) |
#5
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"Bruno Köller" wrote:
I have a problem with a Software update which takes too much ressources so that it doesn'nt run any more on my W98 machine within the given environment. All I know is that W98's system ressources are of fixed size so that there is no way to change this if system responds with low on ressources. But do the available ressources grow up with higher RAM capacity so that a 'low on ressources' problem at a 128 MB machine might be made obsolete by adding some more 128 MB RAM? In other words, does the size of the ressources memory block depend on the RAM capacity? Someone told me that the ressources problem wouldn't exist any more in Windows XT - is that true or is simply the ressources block larger in WinXT than in W98/WinME and the problem would come back some day? Thank you, and merry christmas. One of the best ways to improve the value of free System Resources is to reduce the number of background "tools and toys" (a.k.a. crap and corruption) that gets loaded when the computer starts up. Use Start - Run - MSCONFIG and go to the Startup tab. Compare the list of items that are loading at startup with the following checklist web sites to see what can be safely dispensed with: http://www2.whidbey.com/djdenham/Uncheck.htm http://www.pacs-portal.co.uk/startup_content.php http://www.3feetunder.com/krick/startup/list.html - has trojan related items listed Note: Please ensure that you fully understand the purpose of a startup item, how and why it was put into the startup, and the consequences (if any) of removing it before you make any changes. Some items are very important for the proper and safe functioning of your computer, including at least one item that is listed twice. Disabling an item by unchecking it in MSCONFIG should only be done for testing purposes or as a "last resort" when no other way of getting rid of the unwanted item can be found. Good luck and Merry Christmas. Ron Martell Duncan B.C. Canada -- Microsoft MVP On-Line Help Computer Service http://onlinehelp.bc.ca "The reason computer chips are so small is computers don't eat much." |
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